Friday, August 28, 2020

Valeria Zurlini essays

Valeria Zurlini expositions BAM Cinematek as of late decided to include the movies of Italian Director Valerio Zurlini. Zurlini isnt referenced in a large number of the putative accounts of Italian film, yet he is one of the most essential Italian executives ever. Zurlinis group of movies were most as of late screened at The National Gallery of Art, in February of 2001, and have additionally been screened all through Canada, and at The Pacific Cinematheque, Lincoln Plaza Cinemas, and Walter Reade Theater inside the most recent two years. Valerio Zurlini was conceived in Bologna in 1926 to a princely family. Preceding coordinating movies, Zurlini considered both law and craftsmanship history. Zurlini said that contemplating workmanship helped him to build up a natural way to deal with the organization of pictures, and that going out to see the films all the time ingrained in him a comprehension of realistic mood, apparently fortified and developed by his long-standing joint effort with arranger Mario Nascimbene (Moller). Zurlini accepted that craftsmanship alone could give knowledge into human instinct, motivation, truth and the chance of reclamation, since workmanship bears long after its maker is no more. Comparable to Italian film history, Zurlinis films fall in the middle of Rossellini, de Sica, and Zavattinis Neorealism and Bertolucci and Belloccios Young Cinema. Neorealism came in the wake of the Liberation and post WWII majority rule government. Youthful Cinema, associated with the understudy revolt, would happen somewhere in the range of twenty years after Neorealsim. As the Neorealists were shooting their vision of how the world ought to be, (Moller) Zurlini was battling with the Italian Liberation Corps from the fall of Mussolini in 1943 until the Liberation in 1945. Sadly for Zurlini, his movies would fall in the middle of these political occasions, and subsequently be to some degree disregarded outside of Europe. Zurlinis assemblage of work comprises of twelve short movies and eight full length films. four of his full length films, and on... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Free Essays - Achilles Moral Dilemma in Homers Iliad :: Iliad essays

Achilles' Moral Dilemma in Homer's Iliad The inquiry was Achilles' resentment advocated raises gives that appear to have almost no pertinence to the war. In time of war I would anticipate that the pioneers should organize the gatherings enthusiasm for solidarity and collaboration as opposed to being dug in accomplishing their very own objectives. However, my desires are those of a current writing understudy, I'm slanted to feel that the Greeks who previously read this epic esteemed unexpected things in comparison to myself. Another applicable inquiry may be were Achilles' activities supported. Outrage can be effectively supported, however the activities that outrage may lead you to take are not as effortlessly advocated. Again I am not an old Greek and my suppositions are superfluous except if I open my psyche to various perspectives. In this manner I am endeavoring to investigate this issue through old Greek eyes where the rule of relinquishing ones own advantages was evidently not esteemed, yet keeping up ones respect, th en again, was enormously esteemed. In the accompanying passages I will endeavor to respond to these two previously mentioned questions. The realities of this contention are for the most part quite straight forward and by describing the realities I want to uncover the facts that legitimize Achilles' displeasure. Leading Agamemnon had dispersed the goods decently and even more impressive Achaeans had gotten a courtesan, Agamemnon coincidentally chose the girl of one of Apollo's minister. At the point when Apollo sends a plague to the Achaean camp Achilles' anxiety for his confidants drives him to call a get together with the reason for deciphering the plague and making vital move. Agamemnon hesitantly consents to restore his mistress to her dad on the off chance that he is reimbursed another courtesan by one of the other ground-breaking Achaeans. At this Achilles goes to bat for himself and different Achaeans, he affronts Agamemnon by saying that Agamemnon guarantees his significance. At the point when Agamemnon takes Achilles' mistress, Achilles presumably anticipated that different Achaeans should support him as he h ad accomplished for them before. In any case, he is disregarded. His respect offended by a man that he had served reliably. Mortified, by a gathering of individuals to whom he didn't owe anything. An extraordinary feeling of disloyalty defeated Achilles.

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Passage Explication (928 -1207) :: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Essays

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Passage Explication (928 - 1207) Sir Gawain and the Green Knight was written in the fourteenth century by a mysterious contemporary of Geoffrey Chaucer. It is a story of fortitude, experience, and transitioning. This is the number of Sir Gawain, one of King Arthur's knights, who is tested to look for the green knight whose head he hacked off during the Arthur's Christmas supper. The Modern English interpretation by Marie Boroff (1967) makes the sonnet simpler to peruse and comprehend. The section that is elucidated is between lines 298 and 1207 in the Modern English interpretation. In the entry, Gawain, subsequent to devouring with the host, at last gets the opportunity to meet the woman of the Bercilak. He is likewise acquainted with Morgan le Faye, Arthur's detestable relative, who is veiled as a more established lady. Sir Bercilak, the host of the stronghold reveals to Gawain that he knows the area of the green sanctuary, and has Gawain play a game with. All through the entry various pieces of information are giv en that the previously mentioned mansion has irregular variations from the norm, however Gawain choses not to contemplate about their importance. On the off chance that Gawain pondered uncommon things that were going on in the château, he could have dodged his future ebarrasment and cut on the neck. In the start of the passsage Gawain at long last gets the chance to meet the woman of Bercilak, in the sanctuary on Christmas day. The passage of the woman is stately; she is driven in by a more established, less appealing lady, Morgan le Faye, who Gawain failks to perceive. The content portrays the garments that the woman wears and contasts her magnificence with the grotesqueness of her partner. In any case, not at all like to view, those women were, for if the one was new, the other was blurred: festooned in splendid red was the collection of one; tissue hung in folds on the essence of the other; on one a high crown, draped all in pearls; her brilliant throat and chest reasonable for observe, new as the main snow fallen upon slopes; a wimple the other one wore adjusted her throat; her swart jawline very much wrapped up wrapped all in white; her temple encased in frills of silk that fraimed a reasonable filet, of style resplendent, and nothing exposed underneath spare the dark foreheads, the two eyes and the nose, the bare lips, and they unattractive to see, and sorrily dimmed. A beldame, by God, she likely could be esteemed of pride! (Norton 178)

Friday, August 21, 2020

Paul Poiret Biography

Name: Paul Poiret [pic] Born April 20, 1879†April 30, 1944 Biography: †¢ Born in Paris to a well off family a went to a Catholic lycee. †¢ After school he began an apprenticeship with an umbrella creator, which sometimes fell short for him. †¢ In 1896, as a youngster, he started working for Jacques Doucet, an unmistakable Parisian couturier of the time. †¢ In four years Poiret stirred up the positions to become leader of the fitting division for Jacques Doucet. †¢ Poiret intended for some entertainers of the time, while dealing with the play L'Aiglon, he snuck into a dress practice and his unforgiving investigate of the sets and ensembles got him terminated from the movie.But, that didn't prevent on-screen characters from mentioning his plans. †¢ Joined the House of Worth in 1901 as an associate fashioner, there he stooped garments in a conspicuous difference to the extravagant articles of clothing from Worth; his were more for the regular lady. Whi le he felt himself that his kindred architects looked down on him for his increasingly shortsighted structures, they were economically exceptionally fruitful. †¢ While at the House of Worth, Poiret structured his first Asian-enlivened piece, which was a straightforward Chinese-style shroud called Confucius.It outraged a Russian princess, who however it was excessively basic, and not amazing enough for anyone but rather laborers to wear. In the wake of opening his House of design the mandarin-robe-style shrouds were smash hits. †¢ In 1903 he opened his own couture house, in 1909 he moved to a huge and fabulous area with a parterre garden. †¢ In the October 1908 distribution of Les Robes de Paul Poiret, it highlighted Poiret’s plans utilizing the pochoir strategy for printing, giving the pictures splendidly immersed zones of shading. Poiret worked with craftsman Paul Iribe to accomplish this.Who compared Poiret’s graphically striking garments to beautifull y orchestrated foundations. With this they helped intertwine design and workmanship much further. †¢ Also, in 1908 Poiret presented his lean, high-waisted outline. Highlighting thin lines, high midriffs, secured arms, and low decolletes, making the hourglass outline old fashioned. †¢ Poiret’s structures expelled the girdle, which meddled with his limited lines, and with that numerous different fashioners followed and undergarments began to turn into a relic of days gone by. †¢ The Poiret Rose turned into a trademark for the originator after a hree-dimensional silk chiffon rose was sewn to the domain bodice of Josephine, one of the 1907 dresses that was included in Les Robes de Paul Poiret. †¢ While delivering his second collection of plans, Les Choses de Paul Poiret (1911), Poiret approached craftsman Georges Lapape for motivation for another look. Be that as it may, Mme. Lepape was the person who propelled one of his most notorious plans, the jupe-culotte , with her sketch. †¢ In April of 1911 Poiret opened Martine, named after one of his little girls, which was where innovativeness could thrive and not be smothered by discipline or just being shown one way. Likewise, around the same time, 1911, the place of Poiret presented their first aroma, Rosine, named after another little girl. Poiret was engaged with each part of the creation of the scent. He extended the scent to incorporate cleansers and moisturizers, which was then reproduced by different fashioners. †¢ Poiret was a military tailor all through the war and needed to relaunch his business in 1919 after the war was finished. †¢ But by 1929 the House was doing ineffectively and he sold his business, it is because of this that he lost the rights to his name. Poiret died on April 28th 1944 from Parkinson’s infection. Mark looks: [pic] Significance: Paul Poiret was staggeringly critical in light of the fact that he pushed the limits on what was then viewed as style. He changed the state of the femal body with his challenging outlines. Poiret altered the way design photography was done and basically made articles. Poiret likewise is an incredible case of a â€Å"spirit of the times† with his rich way of life and plans; he particularly encapsulated the 1910’s and 20’s.Poiret was affected by numerous different societies and would regularly acquire it to his structures, particularly Asian and Persian. The delicately swelling legs, turbans, and tunic impact become Poiret signature looks. Poiret is viewed by numerous individuals as the primary virtuoso of design; he himself announces that he is the â€Å"King of Fashion† in his personal history of a similar name. He is likewise the main planner to have come out with a marvel line, which has since set the standard for design houses. Mark Looks Today: [pic] Works Cited †¢ Caroline Milbank, A-Z Fashion, Berg Fashion Library, Berg Publishers, on the web, 10/21/12. Images Cited †¢ Online Image, Timeless Fashion and Art, 2007, 10/21/12 †¢ Online Image, Sun Sentinel: Fashion and Style, December fifteenth, 2011. †¢ Online Image, FIDM Museum Blog, FIDM, August 19, 2009 †¢ Online Image, Zappos. com, Zappos, 10/21/12 Online Image, Styleite. com, Styleite Paris Couture Week, July sixth, 2011 â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€ Poiret’s jupe-culotte and tunic, 1913. Poiret’s aroma, including trademark rose. Asian affected plans, 1913. Current couture take on Asian-impact style. Loose pant pants like Poiret’s jupe-culotte.

The Effects Of Violent Music Content On Teens Essay Example For Students

The Effects Of Violent Music Content On Teens Essay From the beginning of time the human crowded has been pulled in to music. Regardless of whether it be a piece of a custom, a passionate discharge, strict reasons, or Just for listening joy music has been at the focal point of our general public. We have utilized music to communicate, recount stories, and let others into our musings. Be that as it may, we regularly wonder whether what we are stating affects the listening crowd. As of late, in the sasss references have regularly been made to interface vicious and degenerate conduct to music and certain music classes. Whatever kinds incorporate however are not constrained to; substantial metal, rock, passing metal, rap, moment rap, mechanical, no-nonsense, and elective music. During the most recent decade we have seen music verses become increasingly fierce and explicitly express. Specialists contend this can mess up youngsters and youths. Studies show that the normal young person tunes in to around 40 hours of music in a given week. One is to accept that some place in the blend a youngster will hear something slanderous or shocking, as it has become the standard in todays society. In most music today particularly rap and overwhelming metal the greater part of the verses contain references to viciousness, sex, and additionally tranquilizes. While many contend this is risky for youngsters to hear we realize that a current adolescent regularly faces brutality, drugs, self destruction, pregnancy, and different parts of this music. We will compose a custom article on The Effects Of Violent Music Content On Teens explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now While we find that verses might be hazardous to a kid we should ask ourselves whether the kid completely comprehends and understands what the craftsman is stating. Young people frequently don't comprehend what is being stated, in actuality in one examination just 30 percent of those addressed knew the verses to their main tunes and they all had fluctuated perception with regards to what the message was. It could be contended that on the off chance that the verses were excluded from the specialists booklet, at that point he crowd could never realize what was being said. A few verses are without a doubt unforgiving, for example, this Nine Inch Nails verse: I am a major man yes I am; and I have a major firearm; got me a major ole *censored* and I like to have a great time; held against your brow Ill make you suck; you know, Just for the *censored* of it. Clearly we can't decipher this as a positive importance. An inspecting of verses from Marilyn Manson incorporate Who says date assault isnt fun, The housewife I will beat.. , and I cut my young wrist, among others. Manson shows are frequently grounds to slam religion and tear books of scriptures while fan serenade we loathe love, we eve detest. Different tunes that have hints of brutality incorporate slap-a-ho by Dove Shack and another tune sung by death metal band Cannibal Corpse in which they make reference to jerking off with a dead womans head. Energetic music sweethearts verify that they words sung in these tunes are Just words as well as the same that verse imprinted in writing books. No investigations to date have reasoned that tuning in to a tune that discusses demise will make a young person need to go out and murder. Do these sorts of verses breed todays kids to be executioners and to be explicitly wanton? Indeed, and no, contingent upon who you address. Tuning in to music doesn't drive individuals to kill, and no evidence of such has been The Effects Of Violent Music Content On Teens By haggardness to class and composed verses with foul language, however was frequently observed sitting in the first column at Sunday mass with his mom in a pleasant suit. Similar individuals who go out to see Black Sabbath and Motley Cruel are similar individuals who handle world account and universal undertakings, it is Just their decision in music. .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda , .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda .postImageUrl , .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda , .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda:hover , .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda:visited , .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda:active { border:0!important; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda:active , .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u109a2c95859571984 e0b4e10850f0dda .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u109a2c95859571984e0b4e10850f0dda:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Music in the Middle Ages EssayStudies that utilization music recordings then again show an expanded resistance in degenerate conduct among the two guys and females. Music recordings add fortification to cap is being heard with the utilization of visuals. Presently an additional sense is being utilized. Recordings frequently display sexual allusion, demonstrations of animosity, and sex generalizations. Studies demonstrated that men have a decent mentality with respect to what is vicious and what is excessively far in lewd gestures. Ladies have to a lesser degree a resistance. Studies have additionally discovered that substantial metal music and goliaths rap impact mens perspectives towards ladies and that expanded introduction to recordings containing relational savagery against ladies would in general increment mens acknowledgment of assault legends, for example, she was dressing like she needed it or she welcomed it on herself. Conversely, womens convictions diminished and they felt that men were going ahead excessively solid and being to forceful. Another investigation directed on school grounds in the northwestern United States included people viewing different music recordings and afterward responding to a lot of inquiries thereafter. One video was The Way You Make Me Feel by Michael Jackson which delineates a man following a lady who at that point gets beguiled in his round of interest. The other was The Stand by ERM which just demonstrated the band in front of an audience playing instruments. In questions replied after the recordings men said it was important to ploy the lady to such a degree while ladies thought it was irritating and additionally upsetting. Men scored higher on a perspectives for sexual suggestions, while shockingly ladies scored marginally higher on the acknowledgment of relational viciousness. The investigations concluded that ladies who were regularly exposed to fierce music recordings were more tolerating of brutality than the individuals who have not had steady survey or tuning in to such verses and pictures. It additionally demonstrated that men had a more prominent acknowledgment of sexual generalizing and assault legends subsequent to being exposed to the recordings. Numerous techniques for conduct adjustment have been recommended so as to shield this USIA from causing mischief or harming anybody people. Numerous contentions can be made regarding whether the music ought to be controlled or on the off chance that it is unlawful to do. The American Academy of Pediatrics prescribes various sorts of conduct adjustment to battle the hurtful impacts of this music. One such thought is as straightforward as having guardians know concerning what their youngsters are tuning in to, and to talk about anything they consider offensive. This would be a positive method to relate feelings to the melodies. Another thought proposed is naming of substance in minimized plates. It would be named outside concerning what the verses contained (I. . Language, sex, drugs). It has been recommended that bunches just as people approach record organizations, music studies, and craftsmen and solicit them to consider the consequences from their music on their crowd and market it in like manner and in a good way. Thoughts have been proposed to set up look into studies to additionally research the impacts of unequivocal music on the conduct of adolescents. One of the best thoughts proposed is as basic passionate discharge and treat it accordingly. Similarly likewise with awesome and Elvis Presley individuals will consistently discover some kind of problem with the music that others tune in to.

Monday, June 29, 2020

2019 Best Brightest Carolina Zuluaga, Wharton School

Carolina Zuluaga  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   2019 Best Brightest: Carolina Zuluaga, Wharton School by: Jeff Schmitt on March 24, 2019 | 0 Comments Comments 513 Views March 24, 2019Carolina Zuluaga  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   University of Pennsylvania, The Wharton Schoolâ€Å"Carolina, at her best, is laughing at the top of her lungs with friends around trying new food and watching a feel good movie.†Fun fact about yourself: The first time it snows during the winter season, it is a tradition that I will always eat some ice cream because it was something my dad and I always did together.Hometown: Englewood NJHigh School: Academy of the Holy Angels, Demarest NJMajor: Economics with concentrations in Management with a focus on Organizational Behavior and Global StrategyMinor: International RelationsFavorite Business Course: Organizational Behavior with Adam GrantExtracurricular Activities, Community Work and Leadership Roles During College:Wharton Council: Member, Traditions Chair Co-ChairFoster a more complete co-cu rricular experience through funding for clubs, recognizing achievement, and planning activities for Wharton student body consisting of over 2,000 studentsWharton Wellness: MemberCreate more opportunities for Wharton students at all levels to reflect and engage on issues of wellness, stress, mental health, resilience, happiness, personal and academic goals, and the meaning of success.Social Impact Advisory Board: Member Co-ChairAdvocates for the Wharton Social Impact Initiative and social impact at the undergrad level and connects across other clubsCivic Scholar (15 students selected among student body consisting of 2,500 students, focuses on social justice awareness and practice)Where have you interned during your college career?Summer intern at the Mexican Consulate in PhiladelphiaSummer Analyst at BlackRock in New York CityWhere will you be working after graduation? UndecidedWhat company do you admire most? BlackRock because the incredible work it does on the Global Philanthropy team was all borne out of a team of executives who understand the power and incredible opportunity that lies in sharing knowledge and investing in incredible nonprofits effectively. Based on the nonprofit RobinHood, the philanthropy team works to really think through effective and impactful giving to make a difference in the world so everyone can achieve financial security. Beyond their great work, they have built an incredible team of smart, engaging and dynamic members who are there to make a positive impact using their business acumen to build sustainable change.What did you enjoy most about your business school? I have loved the way it has taught me so much outside of the classroom. Through extracurriculars, events and overall day-to-day, Wharton has taught me so many skills but also a great deal about myself. Through a multitude of opportunities, I learned about managing teams, interpersonal skills, time management but also about the importance of relationships and genuine conn ections. Coming to Huntsman Hall every day presented new opportunities for growth and learning.What advice would you give to a student looking to major in a business-related field? Do not get pigeon-holed down a particular path because everyone else may be doing it. The term â€Å"business† is incredibly vague and encompasses so much more than the conventional paths that frequently come to mine. In fact, that is what makes it so exciting. There is a multitude of options and interdisciplinary opportunities so take advantage of all of the opportunities offered in college to explore your interests.What has surprised you most about majoring in business? Most people have decided that making a positive impact in the world is mutually exclusive from doing well in business but that is not the case. If the right people are in charge, they can use their businesses to drive positive scalable change in the world, and that’s exciting! There is a world of possibilities for us as bus iness students to use what we know to be a positive force no matter the industry.â€Å"If I didn’t major in business, I would be majoring in or studying†¦Psychology. I have always been fascinated with it and frequently find myself spending my free time exploring topics like positive psychology, developmental psychology and body language. No matter the industry or job, psychology can be an incredible asset to improve your experience by allowing you to gain insight on interpersonal skills, understanding yourself as a leader and how to be a better team player.Who most influenced your decision to pursue business in college? My parents. Both are immigrants and did not get the chance to attend college gaining success through their small businesses. Growing up, I was always surrounded by â€Å"basic† business skills and good intuition which meant constant conversations about invoicing or employee management around the dinner table. Every time we walked into a new restau rant, my parents would ask me about pricing, upfront costs and estimates of the initial investment. For me, going into business was to expand on what I had already heard from my parents and to build my own business acumen for whatever I pursue in the future.Which academic, extracurricular or personal achievement are you most proud of? I am most proud of the literacy initiative I began in high school, which has donated over 10,000 books to various nonprofits across the United States and Guatemala and translated documents to increase outreach for various nonprofits. This initiative was born out of my desire to help my grandma, an immigrant from Guatemala, who never learned English. She was receiving a lot of pamphlets and literature in English when undergoing surgery but understood none of it so I began translating it and sharing it with the hospital. As time went on, I realized her situation is a common one and I knew that I could do something about it. At this time, I was able to ma rry my initiative of translation and reading into one for all Latin Americans. Through Comprendemos, there is a greater sense of connection and inclusion for the Hispanic community, whether it is for a young child from another country or an elderly woman like my abuelita.Which classmate do you most admire? Although he is no longer a peer having graduated a year ago, the classmate I admire most is Kayvon Asemani. His background and story is so inspiring seeing all that he has accomplished despite his challenges growing up but it is most impressive to see his dedication to bring people up with him through his success. He is always thinking of others first radiating joy and kindness wherever he may be. He was also my first friend here at Penn and someone who helped me a great deal my freshmen year. As a fellow civic scholar, he gave me a great deal of advice and was the reason why I applied to Wharton Council. He was always willing to sit down with me when I had a question or answer th e many questions, I would send his way.Who would you most want to thank for your success? My mom for always encouraging me and reminding me of the strong women who came before me helping me to reach this point.My mentor at Wharton, Lee Kramer, for supporting me throughout my four years to try new ideas, help me through my leadership roles and be a wonderful support system.My dad for always reminding me of the big picture. No matter the issue, my dad always knew how to not make it feel so large or overwhelming but instead always reminding me the â€Å"sun will come up the next day†.What are the top two items on your bucket list? Perform with ColdplayGo skydivingWhat are your hobbies? Taking care of my 5-month-old puppy (this is more of an incredible job than hobby), organizing meals with friends, watching foreign films listening to podcasts.What made Carolina such an invaluable addition to the Class of 2019?â€Å"Carolina is a remarkable student leader. It has been amazing t o watch her growth and development as a leader here. She has truly made a lasting impact on the Wharton undergraduate community through her involvement with the Wharton Council and Wharton Wellness through both programs and initiatives that have brought about a positive change to the student body. Carolina is well-respected among her peers, staff, and faculty.† Page 1 of 11

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Career Objective Essay Samples Help!

Career Objective Essay Samples Help! The Characteristics of Career Objective Essay Samples Resume objectives can be somewhat controversial. You have a couple seconds to create an impression with your resume, so you wish to be sure you're hitting all the ideal targets. The reality is that sample resumes, for the large part, do not vary much. You are earning a career change. When it's written the best way, it can help to market your skills in the very best possible light. For career changers, it might be slightly longer than for others since it needs to explain why you have resolved to earn a shift. There's no clearer singer, for example, than the Motown folks in conditions of their words. How to Choose Career Objective Essay Samples You could also see nursing resume template Sample resume objectives can be employed by anybody who is making a resume. There's a long field of career objective examples that can be put in on entry level resumes. Keep in mind there are specifi c adjectives for each field that can assist you out. Write your resume format for instance advertising positions. If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Career Objective Essay Samples You compose an effective strategies for fresh graduate. Writing a winning college student career objective is a fairly simple method to bolster your application for this internship or job you've got in sight. Colleges search for the thesis statement editing. Download your favorite sample at no cost and begin writing you career objectives! In case you have enough to say in over two sentences, perhaps you ought to look at a career summary instead. If you've already graduated from college or university and are looking for a fantastic job, you will need to get a persuasive resume to impress your future employer. Mention your abilities and experiences. Employers look at your CV with the intention to coincide with your qualifications with their requirements. Career objective is usually the very first section in the resume. Since you would like to promote yourself, you are able to choose to speak about your experience, skills or qualifications. List the significant achievements associated with the job and offer short description about those accomplishments. The most frequently encountered paper writing service that the majority of our clients require is essay writing. If you take a close look at sample resumes online, you are going t o observe dozens of distinct formats and resume templates. After you inform us about all of the paper information, we'll begin trying to find a proper writer for your paper. International students often have to apply for scholarships to study in the usa, below are some sample scholarship essays for students studying in the united states. What's Truly Going on with Career Objective Essay Samples Job descriptions are full of keywords that you may use in your objective. You are able to also Simple Resume Template. A work description tells the specifics of the job and what's expected of the employee who's given the specific post. If want to get the job, you've got to be as specific as possible. When it has to do with applying for jobs, you wish to make certain you make a very good first impression. When you make an application for work in person, you could be requested to complete a paper application. There's, naturally, a limit on the range of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but generally, we figure out how to satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. If you discover that the writer did not provide precisely what you expected, request a revision, and we'll make the corrections. You ought to have five objective statements. New Questions About Career Objective Essay Samples Everyone has desirable abilities and experiences to provide employers including you! Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. Employers l ike to realize that you have work experience of some sort, at least. Since you'll discover, even in case you don't have any prior professional experiences, you are able to still draw on your school experiences. Remember you would like to sell yourself, your experience and any contribution you need to provide the business. Sales position where my abilities and experience can effectively be utilized to raise sales revenue. Everybody would like to understand what you can do to help their organization. Your honesty will directly alter the reliability and credibility of your own personal swot analysis outcomes. Creating a career objective ought to be written with utmost care, thus picking the appropriate words is vital. So if you prefer to generate a great impression, choose optimistic adjectives to describe yourself and skills. A great objective statement can highly boost your probability of finding the job. If you opt to, you may also describe your perfect environment. A crystal clear statement about how you'll utilize your strongest relevant abilities and professional experiences to satisfy the specific role you're applying for 3. Your language in your objective needs to be compelling, but specific to what you could do.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

John Miltons Paradise Lost or Mary Shelleys Frankstein - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 645 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/10/10 Category Statistics Essay Level High school Did you like this example? Paradise Lost. Theme of lies and deception. Paradise Lost is a story of Adam and Eve. It also explains how they were created, placed in the Paradise and how they lost their place in Paradise, the Garden of Eden. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "John Miltons Paradise Lost or Mary Shelleys Frankstein" essay for you Create order The story also explains the origin of Satan, who was originally called Lucifer. Lucifer was an angel in heaven. He led his followers to rebel against God. The war between God and Lucifer made God to throw Lucifer to hell. Lucifer was a thirst for revenge. He turned into a serpent and tempted/cheated Eve to eat the forbidden fruit. In the story, the liar is the Lucifer. He cheated humankind. The aim of Lucifer cheating Eve was to revenge the war he lost against God. In this essay, I will explain how Satan used deception to revenge for the lost war. Satan and his group are in the hell. They had a palace, Pandemonium, whereby they hold their discussion on whether to go back to the battle. Then in the council, they recognize that there is a prophesied world which was created and they noticed it was the best way to execute their revenge. Satan is the center of the plans. Satan escapes from the hell. When God sees Lucifer, He perceives the fall f man, but God’s son gives Himself to die for man’s sin. Satan flows to the sun and tricks the angel to get the access to man’s home. Satan’s cunningness starts with the angel on the sun. Lucifer lies to get the way to man’s home. Lucifer knew very well he cannot be granted permission to Paradise quickly. Through his lies, he was able to get the direction to the Paradise. Gabriel and his angels deny Satan entrance into the Garden of Eden. From the Garden of Eden, Lucifer returns to the earth, and he enters the serpent. As a serpent, he goes to the Garden of Eden where he finds Eve alone. Lucifer induces Eve to eat the fruit from the forbidden tree. When Adam returns, he finds Eve and Eve seduces him to eat the fruit. Once the two eat the fruit, their eyes are opened, and they notice they are naked. After their eyes are opened, they are filled with disparity and shame which leads them to turn against each other with hostility. The God sends his son to bring justice to the world. Mercifully, God’s son delays the death. When they had sinned, God sent Michael to banish the pair from Paradise. But before they are expelled, God reveals to them the future event that is awaiting them due to their sin. Lucifer intended to destroy the relationship between God and the creation he placed in Paradise to replace Lucifer and his angels. Lucifer was sure that he cannot do anything to get the pair out of Garden of Eden far from the use of lies. He lied to them to eat the fruit from the forbidden tree so that they can anger God so that God can send them away. Satan’s rebellion against God led him to be chased from heaven. He could not hold the truth that he will be replaced by the creation that God placed in Paradise. Lucifer devised a way to trigger the two to annoy God so that they can send from Paradise and so he used a lie to get them sin against God. Satan wanted to see the pair out of Paradise, and so he used lies to get the access to paradise. When he went to paradise, he too used lies to get Adam and Eve sin against God so that they were sent out of Paradise. The story explains Adam and Eve’s exit from the Garden of Eden and the devil used lies to get them expelled fro m Paradise.

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Violence Of Campus Security - 1228 Words

There ain’t no doubt: I love this land, but these horrific campus killings must be brought to an end. Guns on campus is the definition of risky, giving equal opportunity of bearing arms to the clinically insane, over the rest of the responsible student body. Our nation’s rise in firearm-related deaths, specifically on college grounds, relates to an unheard cry for help. Over the past couple of years, guns on campus have resulted in an array of inhumane massacres and news breakings, stunning Americans worldwide. Guns have created the skyrocketing amount of at least one hundred and fifty-six school shootings in America since 2013 (EveryTown). These instances could have ultimately been avoided, as our campus security should be†¦show more content†¦With the school’s recent budget drop, the limitation of campus security employment had struck a high. Only one security officer is hired at a time, with the substantial perk of being unarmed at all times at the Um pqua campus. This factor contributes to the numerous cracks in God’s gift of education within our beloved country. Studies have shown that at least sixty-three percent of small town colleges are more likely of experiencing a massive on-campus shooting. Take Farmingdale University, for example: their prestige rating in safety is excellent compared to the recently endangered Delta State University. A school population peaking five thousand versus a school that exceeds eight thousand. Which campus would you attempt to wreak havoc on? In addition to your average Post Traumatic Stress Disorder diagnosed firearm retailer, countless alternatives in pursuing gun variety are continuously emerging in the bustling world of today. GunBroker.com, GrabAGun.com, and GunsAmerica.com are only three of the hundreds of franchises that make obtaining a weapon in America much simpler than the twentieth century. Although web surfing is highly ranked in the top five daily activities of a college s tudent, constant gun exposure is not only to blame by these legal businesses, but greatly influenced by the gun-friendly parents of our American brainiacs.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Doctrine Is Morally Right Or Wrong - 1648 Words

The Secretary of Defense has recently put out an article for guidance to military and government officials during the time of election and change of command of the President of the United States. In summary the article states that military and government officials are restricted from taking part in partisan political activities. â€Å"Active duty personnel may not take part in partisan political activities and should avoid the inference that their political activities or views are sponsored by the DoD†. The purpose of this essay is to examine whether this doctrine is morally right or wrong. I would argue that this doctrine is not sound and that the reasons behind it are not morally or constitutionally acceptable. I believe that the orders to military officials stated in the document violate the constitution which gives all citizens the right to freedom of speech. Part of this freedom of speech is the freedom to express their political views by promoting a candidate for preside nt that they think is fit and able to hold the said office. When one devotes their life to military service they swear to defend the constitution. How can the Secretary of Defense morally violate a right that is guaranteed in the constitution that service men and women devote their lives to protect? Every presidential candidate has their own ideas of how the military will be run and the men and women in the military should be allowed to promote the candidate whose ideas they favor. This doctrine can haveShow MoreRelatedAristotle s Doctrine Of The Mean1344 Words   |  6 Pageswe are forced to response with either immediate reaction or logical thinking. Making a moral decision might be hard, and can be explained, however what is right and wrong when making a moral decision that is still a question today. This essay outlines how virtue ethics is not helpful as we hope when making a moral decision. Aristotle’s doctrine of the mean is a unique theory that is used for ethical views today. His main argument is basely on eudaimonia and how humans can attain that. Most of theRead MoreDoctrine of Double Effect Essay1464 Words   |  6 PagesAlecia Rhines Doctrine of Double Effect Trident University What is the Doctrine of Double Effect? The doctrine of double effect if often invoked to explain the permissibility of an action that causes a serious harm, such as the death of a human being, as a side effect of promoting good ends. It is claimed that sometimes it is permissible to cause such harm as a side effect of bringing about a good result even though it would not be permissible to cause such harm as a means to bringing aboutRead MoreThe Debate Over Physician Assisted Suicide951 Words   |  4 Pagesalthough debilitating her muscular system and motor neurons, leaves the mind intact to make competent decisions regarding her welfare; the woman must be competent in her decision to end her life for physician assisted suicide to even be considered morally permissible. Being diagnosed terminally ill and of sound mind are the two most important facts that the doctor will take into consideration in his decision on moral permissibility. The rest of the information provided by the case study sets the sceneRead MoreThe Divin e Command Theory And Euthyphro Problem Essay974 Words   |  4 PagesDivine Command Theory morality arbitrary and show how it makes the doctrine of God’s goodness meaningless. Finally, I will discuss why one does not have to reject the belief in God just because one rejects the Divine Command Theory. Divine Command Theory is defined as â€Å"ethical principles are simple the commands of God† (Pojman p.356). Basically, this theory states that â€Å"morally right† means â€Å"commanded by God† and â€Å"morally wrong† means â€Å"forbidden by God† (Rachels p.53). The positive feature of theRead MoreThe And Passive Euthanasi Active And Non Voluntary1368 Words   |  6 Pageseuthanasia provided by the Oxford English dictionary, but euthanasia is an issue encompassing much more controversy than just whether killing is right or wrong. Euthanasia can be voluntary or non voluntary yet it can also be active and passive, I will be arguing whether or not there is a distinction between these two and if so whether that distinction is morally significant. I will begin by defining active and passive euthanasia: active euthanasia is where a medical professional or a relative/friendRead MoreObjections to Utilitarianism1467 Words   |  6 Pagesthe RIGHT action (in any given situation) is the action WHICH HAS THE WHICH HAS THE BEST CONSEQUENCES; CONSEQUENTIALIST ethical theories may be contrasted with DEONTOLOGICAL – or DUTY-BASED theories (such as Kant’s) Now, some ( but not all) deontological theories are versions of ABSOLUTISM - i.e the doctrine that some actions are so wicked that it would be wrong to commitRead MoreEmployment at Will1179 Words   |  5 PagesThe employment at will doctrine is such that, an employer can terminate an employee, at any time and for any cause, or no cause at all. Employment at will employees do not have an agreement and surety of continued employment, which is an issue of employee rights. There are several employees right issues at workplaces; among which, one of the biggest issue of employees is their uncertainty towards their length of work employment. This leads to a lack of job security and an unsafe, and an unfair workingRead MoreDeontological Ethics : Ethics And Ethics1256 Words   |  6 Pagestheories) that—fundamentally, at least—guide and assess what kind of person (in terms of character traits) we are and should be. In contemporary moral philosophy, deontology is one of those kinds of normative theories regarding which choices are morally required, forbidden, or permitted. In other words, deontology falls within the domain of moral theories that guide and assess our choices of what we ought to do (deontic theories), in contrast to (aretaic [virtue] theories) that—fundamentally, atRead MoreNo Moral Rule Is Absolute909 Words   |  4 Pages No Moral Rule Is Absolute The simple definition of Utilitarianism is â€Å"the belief that a morally good action is one that helps the greatest number of people†(Utilitarianism, ). However, Utilitarianism is far from a ‘simple’ philosophy, and while there is no perfect doctrine when it comes to Normative Ethics, Utilitarianism comes the closest for a number of reasons. The first is impartiality; or rather equality of concern for everyone’s well-being. The second is that Utilitarianism is not basedRead MoreThe Principle Of Utility, By Jeremy Bentham1272 Words   |  6 Pagesto J.S. Mill, the Principle of Utility, also known as the Greatest Happiness Principle, is that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. Unlike Jeremy Bentham, the â€Å"father of Utilitarianism† and Mill’s teacher, Mill has a more diverse understanding of human happiness. Mill argues that there are two doctrines inclu ded in Utilitarianism- the theory of life and the theory of morality. The theory of life (or the theory

The Issue Of Domestic Violence - 1988 Words

The last decade has seen significant developments in the law surrounding domestic violence, as the topic shifted from the fringes of public consciousness to the forefront of government policy. High profile cases such as the 2010 Raoul Moat manhunt elevated the issue both politically and in the public eye, raising serious concerns as to how domestic violence is handled in both the criminal and civil spheres as gaps were exposed in the protection of more vulnerable members of society. Cavanagh (2007) notes that many victims experience great difficulty in extracting an adequate response from police in matters of domestic violence; she finds inherent discrepancies between the approaches of different departments and officers to serious allegations of abuse. I aim to show that whilst the law has made noticeable progress in the arena of domestic violence, there is still much to be done to ensure the safety of those threatened both immediately and for the foreseeable future. The Criminal ju stice system has moved in a promising direction, with police adopting pro-arrest and pro-prosecution policies in an attempt to put the interests of victims at the forefront of their investigation, separating them from their abuser and attempting to secure a conviction. Historically, however, these attempts have been inconsistent at best. Gadd (2012, p504) noted that, based on the Crown Prosecution Service’s (CPS) own 2009 statistics (CPS 2009), only 65% of cases passed to the CPS by the PoliceShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Domestic Violence1312 Words   |  6 Pagescasino security and others were trying to help her. Rice, being a public figure, brought the issue of domestic violence to the forefront of all media outlets. For several weeks this was the topic of all new stations, magazines, and internet sites. The public was appalled at Rice’s actions and many were angry at his fiancà © for sticking by him. Many questions arose about Rice’s case and domestic vio lence in general. For example, â€Å"Doesn’t he know any better†? â€Å"Why did she go on to marry Rice a monthRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence959 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Mandatory arrest policies oversimplify the issue of domestic violence, offering a one-size-fits-all solution to a complex social problem† (Zelcer, 2014, p.560). Mandatory arrest laws were created to protect and help victims of domestic violence. However, there have been many issues with this law. Understanding the positive strides made by this law and the negative or unintended consequences allows for a better understanding of mandatory arrest laws and social issues that face society today. Examining theRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence926 Words   |  4 PagesAmericans generally don t prefer the topic of domestic violence. Us Americans pay the five bucks for People magazine and US Weekly in the checkout line to catch up on the hottest trends and the newest celebrity gossip t o carry us through the day, but why is that we skim over the domestic violence ad in the back and don t ponder twice about what they are trying to convey? On the other hand, other countries have recently been speaking their minds loud and clear about this controversial topic. 12Read MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence944 Words   |  4 Pages(â€Å"At Issue†).† The problem with dating violence is that it s becoming more common within adolescents. Males who are exposed to domestic violence are more likely to be abusive in their own relationship. Many people are gaining attention to the situation through television shows, books and movies, etc. â€Å"In the 1840s the temperance movement brings attention to the issue of domestic violence, which the reformers see as a consequence of alcohol use .In 1992 The U.S. Surgeon General ranks domestic violenceRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence Essay2183 Words   |  9 PagesDomestic violence is one of the worlds best kept secret, as an estimated fifteen percent of violent crimes are accounted by intimate partner violence (ncadv.org), yet it is rarely reported, or resulted in a conviction. This issue is prevalent in the United States, and it is a widely represented population, as there are many resources available to those that are victims of this crime. For this literature review, I was interested to see how this heinous crime is seen within Muslim culture, specificallyRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence2302 Words   |  10 Pages Domestic violence has become a hot topic lately in articles, newspapers and even discussions on popular News channels. The controversial topic’s importance was ultimately ignited by the video released by TMZ of Ray Rice, the Ravens star running back, striking his then fiancà ©, Janay Palmer, knocking her unconscious in a casino elevator. Rice proceeds to drag Palmer’s body carelessly out of the elevator and leaves her lying on the floor, still unconsci ous. The releases of the videos showing whatRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence1527 Words   |  7 PagesWhen we hear about domestic violence, we always assumed that it’s about women. Women are not always the victims, also men, children, elderly or mentally/physically disabled people as well. Victimology is a topic that has been intriguing to me for a while. It certainly has come a long way since 1947 when Benjamin Mendelsohn coined the term. According to all the history that has been provided since that time many improvements have taken place. Such as the accessibility to information regarding theRead MoreThe Issue Focused On Domestic Violence966 Words   |  4 PagesThe issue focused on is Domestic Violence; a common yet silent form of battering, harassment , and sexual assault. As explained by Annie, she meets her husband when she was 16 years old. He was five years older than her. Expeditiously they developed a relationship, and she became pregnant. That’s when the abuse began, he would hit her, throw her into walls and leave her helpless in a puddle of her own blood. She was trapped in a world of fear, regret, and slowly began to feel as if all this was herRead MoreDomestic Violence is a Global Issue1347 Words   |  5 PagesDomestic Violence (DV) is a criti cal social issue that negatively impacts not only our own culture in America but as well as all other cultures around the world. Domestic Violence is a global issue reaching across national boundaries as well as socio-economic, cultural, racial and class distinctions (Kaur Garg 2008). Domestic Violence is a serious problem that can be seen around every society from families of both developed and underdeveloped countries and of different backgrounds. Although thereRead MoreDomestic Violence : A Global Issue Essay1179 Words   |  5 PagesDomestic violence is a global issue which impacts many individuals in numerous ways. To gain a detailed understanding of both the aggressor and victims of domestic violence I chose to exam the psychological and environmental aspects that may influence this continuous behavior that coincides with the continual cycle of violence. I did this, by taking an in-depth look at the perpetrators who repeatedly use manipulation and violence to dominate and control their victims. Additionally, the victims

E-commerce in South Africa-Free-Samples -Myassignementhelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Challenges and opportunities for the success and failure of E-commerce in South Africa. Answer: Introduction The small and the medium sized companies in South Africa have been benefitted to large extent through the use of e-commerce. With the introduction of e-commerce, the companies in different sectors were able to compete with each other. With the increasing mobile penetration, secured use of online gateways and the confidence of the consumers, e-commerce has expanded rapidly in South Africa. This paper will highlight the challenges and opportunities for the success and failure of E-commerce in South Africa. There are some major e-commerce players in South Africa and they are in a much advantageous position than the traditional enterprises. Discussion There are many companies in South Africa which are operating online business and they have formed strategic partnerships with some famous brands. This has expanded the business of the companies and it has also helped them to connect with the local consumers and increase the sales. The e-commerce has also provided various other options to the companies such as Pick and Pay which is cost-effective for the stores. Some famous brands of bricks and mortar stores are trying to go online and thus it will be advantageous for the customers as well as the businesses. The most important advantage of e-commerce for the online businesses is that they provide the opportunity of web rooming where the customers can have a glimpse of the product online and then they can decide to purchase it. E-commerce has not only improved the business of B2B or B2C but it has also enhanced C2C interactions. Moreover, E-commerce and the other digital services have also responded to the needs of the community. It ha s helped in transforming the entire South Africa into a digital society and thus providing the citizens digital access so that they can improve their quality of life. The retailers are taking advantage of e-commerce by focusing on the digital channels and thus this will help in increasing the growth. The domestic online merchants can optimize the e-commerce through diversification of the channels and the various distribution models. E-commerce has also helped the domestic markets to expand internationally. The postal service of Africa is also very poor and with the development of e-commerce, the delivery methods have improved and the customers are satisfied with the services. This has provided assistance to the small and micro enterprises of South Africa. The customers of South Africa are also much more aware of the safety and convenience which is associated with online shopping. However, the e- commerce sector of South Africa has also faced major challenges which are associated with logistics. The retailers are also facing problem to come online and this is due to the poor design of the websites. Moreover, the customers also face problem in the payment method because majority of the households do not qualify for credit cards. The consumers must be offered with some other secured payment modes which will be easier for them and they can prefer to purchase the product online. Though many new methods have been launched but they proved unreliable and destroyed the confidence of the customers. The online retailers are also finding difficulty in providing free delivery because the customers of South Africa are cost conscious. The customers do not go for online research but they directly visit the stores to purchase the product because it includes no delivery charges. Moreover, South Africa has also faced challenges in the power supply sector, inefficient use of ICT , inadequate transport and telecommunication infrastructure and the lack of skilled personnel. The complicated process of the delivery system has increased the cost of business and as a result, customers are not willing to purchase online products. The fragmented market of South Africa is also another major challenge which is responsible for the slow growth of E-commerce. This has affected the economics of scale and the efficient allocation of capital among the various sectors. It can also be said that the lack of trust among the customers is the main factor which is responsible for the failure of e-commerce in South Africa. Conclusion Thus, it can be said that the people of South Africa must try to remove the subjective obstacles of e-commerce such as lack of trust or familiarity. The government must introduce various accreditation agencies which will increase the trustworthiness and safety of online business transactions. This will help the e-commerce industry to penetrate into the African economy in a short span of time. The demand and the supply side constraints must be removed and the companies must be provided with financial and capacity support. There must also be a provision of formal agreements between the suppliers and the consumers and thus it will be easier to facilitate trade.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Social Work Interventions and Strategies to promot Essay Example For Students

Social Work Interventions and Strategies to promot Essay e Health Rights ? A Panel Discussion Social Work Interventions and Strategies to promot Essaye Health Rights A Panel Discussion Ragland Remo Paul* Introduction: Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights at the General Assembly of the United Nations on the 10th December 1948 states as follows; (1) Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control. (2) Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care and assistance. All children, whether born in or out of wedlock, shall enjoy the same social protection. This is the basis on which the concept note of this conference has been formulated. Peoples Health Assembly on the 8th December 2000 endorsed the Peoples Charter for Health, which states as follows, HEALTH AS A HUMAN RIGHT Health is a reflection of a societys commitment to equity and justice. Health and human rights should prevail over economic and political concerns. This Charter calls on people of the world to: 9. Support all attempts to implement the right to health. 10. Demand that governments and international organizations reformulate, implement and enforce policies and practices, which respect the right to health. 11. Build broad-based popular movements to pressure governments to incorporate health and human rights into national constitutions and legislation. 12. Fight the exploitation of peoples health needs for purposes of profit. Violations or non-existence of human rights and in specific in health rights is not a result of any single factor. Health is not merely a physical issue. It is a social, economic and political issue and above all a fundamental human right. Inequality, poverty, exploitation, violence and injustice have been instrumental in the violation of health rights for the poor and marginalized (and in some cases the rich and those with access to health care.) Here today at this panel discussion we are going to try and explore the interventions and strategies that we as social workers can do to promote health rights. This paper does not claim to provide for the entire list of interventions and strategies to promote health rights, but will certainly look at some critical areas. The main attempt of this paper is to set our minds thinking in this critical area of human rights, to innovate and formulate strategies to promote health rights. Just as social work interventions in any area of human rights is not possible to be done in isolation or by social workers alone, it is the same in the area of health rights. We must understand that networking is absolutely essential if we are to promote health rights. It is essential to network with health care professionals (medical, paramedical and support staff), national and international non-government organisations, social activists, government personnel and bodies and legal professionals. We shall look a little bit in detail when we look at the strategies and interventions to promote health rights. The Indian Health Scenario: Before we make an attempt to plan interventions and strategies to promote health rights it is essential to understand the ground realities. This section of the paper makes an attempt to do this. This section has the minimum statistics required to help us understand the realities. On a positive note there has been large gains in health status since independence. Life expectancy has gone up from 36 years in 1951 to 62 in 1995. Infant mortality rate is down from 146 in 1951 to 71 in 1997. Crude birth rate has been reduced from 36.9 in 1970 to 26.1 in 1998 and crude death rate from 14.9 to 8. .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 , .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .postImageUrl , .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 , .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585:hover , .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585:visited , .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585:active { border:0!important; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585:active , .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585 .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue807d1f524b6bf5671b52b7b37cb5585:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pablo Picasso Analysis Essay7 in the same period. Some of the reasons for these gains are listed below 1.A vast three tier health system in the form of rural health infrastructure for very 5,000 populations, Primary Health Centre (PHC) for every 30,000 populations and Community Health Centres (CHC) for each 1,00,000 population. 2.Immunization to control communicable diseases 3.Improvements in water supply and sanitation (in some sectors. ) These aggregations, however, mask the wide differentials between and within the states. The health indicators .

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

RICHARD III Essays (509 words) - Richard III Of England, Royalty

RICHARD III William Shakespeare Plot Overview After a long civil war between the royal family of York and the royal family of Lancaster, England enjoys a period of peace under King Edward IV and the victorious Yorks. But Edward's younger brother, Richard, resents Edward's power and the happiness of those around him. Malicious, power-hungry, and bitter about his physical deformity, Richard begins to aspire secretly to the throneand decides to kill anyone he has to in order to become king. Using his intelligence and his skills of deception and political manipulation, Richard begins his campaign for the throne. He manipulates a noblewoman, Lady Anne, into marrying himeven though she knows that he murdered her first husband. He has his own older brother, Clarence, executed, and shifts the burden of guilt onto his sick older brother King Edward in order to accelerate Edward's illness and death. After King Edward dies, Richard becomes lord protector of Englandthe figure in charge until the elder of Edward's two sons grows up. Next Richard kills the court noblemen who are loyal to the princes, most notably Lord Hastings, the lord chamberlain of England. He then has the boys' relatives on their mother's sidethe powerful kinsmen of Edward's wife, Queen Elizabetharrested and executed. With Elizabeth and the princes now unprotected, Richard has his political allies, particularly his right-hand man, Lord Buckingham, campaign to have Richard crowned king. Richard then imprisons the young princes in the Tower and, in his bloodiest move yet, sends hired murderers to kill both children. By this time, Richard's reign of terror has caused the common people of England to fear and loathe him, and he has alienated nearly all the noblemen of the courteven the power-hungry Buckingham. When rumors begin to circulate about a challenger to the throne who is gathering forces in France, noblemen defect in droves to join his forces. The challenger is the earl of Richmond, a descendant of a secondary arm of the Lancaster family, and England is ready to welcome him. Richard, in the meantime, tries to consolidate his power. He has his wife, Queen Anne, murdered, so that he can marry young Elizabeth, the daughter of the former Queen Elizabeth and the dead King Edward. Though young Elizabeth is his niece, the alliance would secure his claim to the throne. Nevertheless, Richard has begun to lose control of events, and Queen Elizabeth manages to forestall him. Meanwhile, she secretly promises to marry young Elizabeth to Richmond. Richmond finally invades England. The night before the battle that will decide everything, Richard has a terrible dream in which the ghosts of all the people he has murdered appear and curse him, telling him that he will die the next day. In the battle on the following morning, Richard is killed, and Richmond is crowned King Henry VII. Promising a new era of peace for England, the new king is betrothed to young Elizabeth in order to unite the warring houses of Lancaster and York.

How To Use Text Evidence In An Essay

How To Use Text Evidence In An EssayIt is good practice to include a text evidence sample in an essay for admissions purposes. It is required by the majority of higher education authorities to include it as an indicator that the student has read the course material and understands it. It helps the student to get a feel of what is required to complete the assignment and gives him a chance to see how he needs to go about it.Every student in the class must do some reading on his own. Reading in class or studying a textbook can help students get an idea of the content of the course. With the help of this evidence in an essay, the student will be able to write a well-structured and coherent essay on his own.In class, he can take notes and use his own notes as a reference. He can also use the lecture note book if he is not familiar with it. However, if he is not comfortable doing this, he can refer to the texts that are commonly used in class. This helps him to better understand what he is reading.As a student, it is important that you know how to read the subject matter very well. Using the notes provided with the text evidence sample in an essay will allow you to get a feel of how to read the subject matter of the course and give your writing more substance. Also, it helps you learn how to use your time wisely in order to write an essay that is well written and informative.There are certain things that you should do before writing your essay and understanding the subject matter. When you are in class, you should spend some time to read through the course material and understand the subjects very well. During the second week of the course, you should also make a list of the references that you have made on your own and understand these as well.Remember, when writing an essay, you need to find out and understand the core concepts of the course and then work on providing the most convincing arguments to support your statements. The arguments are the way that you convi nce other readers with your argument. You must first understand what these are before you can provide the strongest arguments.Once you have decided to write an essay, then you need to find out the key issue that you want to discuss. The next step would be to base your essay on the idea that the reader is most interested in knowing. This gives the essay a proper and professional look and helps the reader understand and appreciate the material better.There are two types of essays that you can write. An essay on literature and history. Both of these types of essays will generally have different topics and, therefore, the concept is the same.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

EisenhowerS Warnings Essays - Dwight D. Eisenhower, Free Essays

EisenhowerS Warnings Essays - Dwight D. Eisenhower, Free Essays EisenhowerS Warnings In Eisenhowers Farewell Address, the president gave warnings to his people regarding the influence of the military-industrial complex. After engaging in three of the four major wars of the century, America arose as the strongest nation. In response to the worlds turmoil, America built up the armament industry. The nation began to prepare for war before the threat arose instead of waiting until wartime to make ready the weapons. There was also a technological revolution during these post-war years. During this revolution, the government began to conduct and direct research. With these two advances in American history, Eisenhower felt there were a number of possible negative outcomes, and therefore, he warns his people about the distruction that these new develops have the potential to cause. Some of the dangers of the complex that he mentions in his speech include: rise of misplaced power, endangering our liberties or democratic policies, public becoming a captive of a scientific-technological elite, and becoming a community of dreadful fear and hate. Eisenhower feels that the countrys move to preparedness for war is taking them farther away from peace. In his perfect world, people would not solve their conflicts by fighting, but by peacefully negotiation. I think that his view is admirable and would probably be the best possible way to deal with things, but I do not find it to be all that realistic. The possible scenarios and problems that he came up with are all possible, and I agree that they are all probable, but I do not feel like peace among all nations will ever exist until we are at war with other worlds. People need war and conflict to survive and if we take that need away, we will in essence be defying nature and that seems to also end in anarchy. Is it better to be in turmoil as one nation or as an entire universe? Bibliography my brain and stuff

Monday, February 24, 2020

Water clarity in lakes and reservoirs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Water clarity in lakes and reservoirs - Essay Example The National Resources Defense Council asserts that an increasing number of Americans are open to the elements of tap water contamination at levels over those set by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency standards. According to a survey conducted in 1999 by the Water Quality Association, around sixty percent of adults consider that the quality of water they are drinking affects their health, and about three-quarters have distresses regarding the quality of their household water supply.Contrary to popular belief, crystal clear water is not necessarily the true measure to which all lakes should be compared. It is also not entirely true that lakes with low levels of visibility and transparency are due to pollution or degradation in water. Another common belief is that clearer water is safer to swim in or to drink which is also not entirely true. On the contrary, clear water may likely be just as filled with pathogens, bacteria and other contaminants that could be harmful to human health as cloudy water is generally perceived to be.The water treatment experts at Amway Corporation laid down suggestions regarding the following tests and resources for beneficiaries who would want to know if their drinking water is safe: 1) Look at it. Water should look clear and have no floating particles. 2) Smell it. Water should be free of unpleasant odors. 3) Taste it. Water that tastes unusual should be tested. 4) Contact the local health department to have the water tested if it looks, smells, or tastes unusual. 5) Request a copy of the Consumer Confidence Report from the community water supplier. (Journal of Environmental Health, 2000) This paper covers issues related to water clarity, what it is, how it is measured, what causes clarity problems and how to tackle such problems Literature Review Water clarity can be defined as a measure of the amount of sunlight that passes into the water and reaches the leaves of underwater grasses. Water clarity can be termed as dependant on three factors; proper water chemistry, sufficient and effective filtration, and good circulation. (Pool Chlor, 2006) Water chemistry relates to the alkalinity levels within water. In case these levels are out of balance, the result can be in the form of turbidity. Turbidity is the cloudiness caused in water because of suspended or dissolved material. It can also be said that insufficient chlorine in the water, small, perched algae and bacteria can result in turbid water. (Pool Chlor, 2006) How to Measure Water Clarity Measurement of water clarity is quite helpful in monitoring any changes in water componential balances and enables communication for these changes to concerned persons. One common method to measure water clarity is by the use of a disk, more commonly known as the Secchi disk. A Secchi disk is by far the simplest, standardized instrument used to determine water clarity. "It is an 8-inch (20 centimeter) diameter, black and white disk attached to a dowel rod, PVC pipe, rope or chain. Inch or centimeter intervals are marked on the rod, pipe, rope or chain with permanent ink, paint or clamps. Ideal clarity for aquatic plant production is generally greater than 36-inch visibility" (Porter, 2002) The measurements taken by the use of Secchi disk are likely to be quicker through the use of rod or pipe as against a rope of chain, except when water is very clear, in which case, an extremely long rod or pipe may be required. When measuring water clarity, the date of measurement, the measurement itself and the source of turbidity, usually sediment (brownish muddy color), phytoplankton (greenish color), humic stain (tea color from decaying leaves or plants) or some combination of these, should be recorded for reference purposes. Secchi disk measurements are mainly precise when taken on comparatively still, sunny days, preferably during the middle of the day from a dock or some sort of floating mechanism such as a boat, float tube, air mattress or life preserver. (Porter, 2002)

Saturday, February 8, 2020

EU Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

EU Law - Essay Example According to the research Non-Profit Orgnizations such as Animal Protection Association (APA) cannot be considered an independent entity within the context of Article 34 since it receives substantial funding from Sagoland’s Ministry of Environment geared to promote activities having as their objective and effect to reduce the demand for wares sourced from another Member State. The measures were attributable to the Sagoland primarily because APA initiated the Animal Protection Mark (APM) at the behest of the Sagoland; its failure to arrest members of the APA found to have committed illegal acts such as threats, coercion, blockade of roads, burning of lorry and other similar activities. The enactment of Sagoland of a national policy prohibiting fur farming and restricting the entry of fur products in its territory is indeed a hindrance to competition. It is clear that its intention is to impede, prevent or reduce patronage of products source from other Member States which is con trary to the EU’s objective of a single and integrated market. This would promote locally produce products giving it undue economic advantage. Thus, the act of Sagoland falls within the prohibition of Article 34 TFEU. Measures of another Member State to protect the health and life of the animals found in the other Member State cannot be justified under Article 36 TFEU. National law of Sagoland intended to protect the life and health of animals found outside its jurisdiction do not have extra-territorial application. Scandonia likewise violates the principle of mutuality because the member state cannot use their quantitative restrictions and laws in another state. Another basis is the principles of proportionality were not fulfilled where the means employed to achieve the objectives must not go beyond what is necessary. Lastly, public morality is not a sufficient justification to restrict the importation of goods to and from another Member State. III a.) In the case of Mr. Zac k, and Henrietta L’s relationship, it is clear that the promoter contract governs the relationship of the two. Mr. Zack’s action of purchasing additional products from Henrietta’s website will not transform that relationship since the purchase of the product supports the promoter contract. As its ambassador Mr. Zack is compelled to only use and endorse Henrietta’s products, purchasing Henrietta’s product from its website supports this relationship since as the endorser Mr. Zack cannot use or purchase other products. b.) Henrietta’s website was meant to only cater to customers within Scandinionia. The website’s disclaimer declared and intimated as much and the use of the LAX currency as the only currency entertained by the websites absolutely proves this position not to mention the use of Scandinionian as one of its language. The use of a primary domain name by the website and the use of English is of no moment since the content and in tent of the website is only meant to cater to customers within Scandinionia as proven by its disclaimer and the use of LAX as the only means of payment. The disclaimer is sufficient in form and in substance, therefore it cannot be considered as an unfair item in a binding contract. It should be noted that the disclaimer was not ambiguous and it was conspicuously displayed within the website. PLEADINGS FOR HENRIETTA L I. a) GOVERNMENT ACTION IN FAVOR OF APA ESTABLISHES PUBLIC MEASURE Animal Protection Association (APA) is a non-profit organization founded according to the Law of Non Profit Associations in Sagoland. Although it is established denoting a social objective, it cannot be considered an independent entity within the context of Article 34 since APA receives substantial funding from Sagoland’s Ministry of Environment geared to promote activities having as their objective and effect to reduce the demand for wares sourced from another Member State. The issue arose when S agoland implemented a measure to ban fur farming and to dismantle existing fur farms in its territory. Following the implementation

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Hard Times Essay Example for Free

Hard Times Essay Mr Gradgrind says is it satisfactory to me to know that you do not come to the consideration of that question with the previous habits of mind, and habits of life, that belongs to many young women in reference to fancy and emotion when deciding whether to marry Mr Bounderby or not. Later on in the page we are told that Louisa was compelled to throw herself upon his breast and give him the pent-up confidences of her heart. However this doesnt happen because Mr Gradgrind fails to see it. This is because of the artificial barriers that have been set up between him and his daughter and these barriers are primarily fact and his utilitarian views. It is a utilitarian view because he believes the decision should not be made based on the individual happiness of Louisa but on what will be best for everyone and therefore looking past her. It also is criticising Utilitarians and Mr Gradgrind through the use of dramatic irony in the sense that we see that Loo yearns to talk to her father but he doesnt and we are criticising his inability to see it. The barriers being set up are metaphorical barriers he has put between himself and his daughter emotionally to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number of people. The barriers are themselves blocking out subtle essences of humanity with reference to fancy. By saying that fancy is an essence of humanity in accompaniment with Gradgrinds will to get rid of fact we see that Dickens is showing us that utilitarian principles strip us of these essences of humanity and therefore de-humanises us. Furthermore it is a very human ideal for a daughter to confide with her father or parent in general but here Louisa has been stripped of that showing us even more then de-humanising qualities of fact. Dickens then goes on to say that these subtle essences of humanity will elude the utmost cunning of algebra until the last trumpet blow even algebra to wreck saying to us that fancy and emotion will always beat fact. The last trumpet is judgement day so Dickens is saying that fancy will win until the end of eternity. This passage clearly shows Dickens preferences to emotion and how he feels it is superior although he does give fact some credit when he says blow even algebra as if algebra is a tough subject to blow. Then dickens talks about how with his utilitarian face he hardened her again telling us that utilitarianism is hardening Loo. First of all this builds sympathy for Loo because we were told earlier that Loo wanted to throw herself upon her father but she cant because of the barriers and is hardened again and secondly builds up our dislike for Gradgrind and utilitarianism more because of its hardening qualities.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Current State of Virtual Art and Exhibition :: Art Artistic Papers

The Current State of Virtual Art and Exhibition Virtual art is the product of long-standing traditions in art merged with revolutionary technological advances. With innovations emerging almost as fast as end-users can test and master new systems, technology has dramatically altered our daily lives and changed our thought processes. Like many technological advances, virtual and cyber realities have been embraced, and often created by, artists that experiment with the myriad of possibilities that technology can offer. While there have been many works of art inspired and created by means of digital advances, the medium has yet to be defined and its boundaries have not yet been identified. Since technology and virtual art are just beginning to be explored, the medium is in its infancy and thus cannot be judged based upon traditional mores of art. Before virtual art can achieve prominence and respect within the art world, many barriers of tradition must first be abolished. Virtual and digital technologies are rampant in American culture and thoroughly utilized in entertainment mediums like television, movies, magazines, and video games. Our capitalist economy creates a fertile environment for these mediums to prosper by feeding off the public's hunger for entertainment. Because these industries are in such high demand and accrue billion dollar revenues, new technologies are often conceived in and funded by these trades: "For, in essence, all socially relevant new image media, from classical antiquity to the revolution of digital images, have advanced to serve the interests of maintaining power and control or maximizing profits" (Grau 339). That being the case, new technologies "hardly ever†¦advanced solely for artistic purposes" (Grau 339). Because "power" and "profits" are the central means of motivation in our culture; art, in the classical sense, is often an afterthought. In an age where entertainment and art intertwine, however, distinctions b etween the two based upon their creation are impossible. With advances in technology and, in turn, art, our ideas and traditions of comparison should also develop to justly analyze new media: "Although art history and the history of the media have always stood in an interdependent relationship and art has commented on, taken up, or even promoted each new media development, the view of art history as media history†¦is still underdeveloped" (Grau 4). In order to embrace virtual art as a valid outlet of artistic expression, its relationship to media and unique position in the history of art must first be acknowledged.

Monday, January 13, 2020

A Description of Quantitative Research

Quantitative research refers to the systematic empirical investigation of social phenomena via statistical, mathematical or computational techniques. [1] The objective of quantitative research is to develop and employ mathematical models, theories and/or hypotheses pertaining to phenomena. The process of measurement is central to quantitative research because it provides the fundamental connection between empirical observation and mathematical expression of quantitative relationships. Quantitative data is any data that is in numerical form such as statistics, percentages, etc. 1] In layman's terms, this means that the quantitative researcher asks a specific, narrow question and collects numerical data from participants to answer the question. The researcher analyzes the data with the help of statistics. The researcher is hoping the numbers will yield an unbiased result that can be generalized to some larger population. Qualitative research, on the other hand, asks broad questions and collects word data from participants. The researcher looks for themes and describes the information in themes and patterns exclusive to that set of participants.Quantitative research is widely used in social sciences such as: psychology, economics, sociology, and political science, and information technology, and less frequently in anthropology and history. However, research in mathematical sciences such as: physics is also ‘quantitative' by definition, though this use of the term differs in context. In the social sciences, the term relates to empirical methods, originating in both philosophical positivism and the history of statistics, which contrast qualitative research methods.Quantitative research is generally made using scientific methods, which can include: The generation of models, theories and hypotheses The development of instruments and methods for measurement Experimental control and manipulation of variables Collection of empirical data Modeling and analysis of da ta The Process: The research process entails a number of steps which include the research question, literature review, research design, data collection, data analysis, interpretation of results and answering the research question. Hughes, 2006) From the above diagram it is evident that there are steps that should be followed when undertaking quantitative research, these steps are discussed below: (Creswell, 2003) 1) Selection of topic: The first step when undertaking quantitative research is the identification of the research topic, this involves designing the research question, the selection of the topic will depend on a number of factors and they include topic selection due to interest of an individual, significance of the social phenomena, research based on existing theories and the ability to research on the topic. Creswell, 2003) 2) Literature review: The next step is to undertake research on previous theories that have been developed based on the selected research topic. This step will also involve selection of the theoretical approach that will be used in the study. This step will also involve formulation of questions that will be answered in the study, at this point a literature review will be prepared in order to identify previous studies and theories that support the research questions and methods that will used in the study. Creswell, 2003) 3) Research design: Research design is determined by the research question, this involves identifying the most appropriate way to structure the quantitative research in order to answer the research question, the research question will also determine the type of data to be collected and analyzed. 4) Data collection methods: The research design will involve selection of the most appropriate data collection method.Data collection methods include Questionnaires, Structured Interview, and Observation and analyzing documents i) Questionnaires: Questionnaires involve the formulation of questions that aid in the collecti on of data, questionnaires can be administered to respondents or mailed to the respondents, questionnaires are prepared and pre tested to determine whether questions are biased. Questions formulated will be based on the research question whereby they will aid in the collection of data that will help answer the research questions.Questions will either be closed or open ended, open ended questions are those questions that will require the respondent to input his own answers to the questions whereas closed questions are those questions whereby the respondent will choose from a list of answers highlighted in the questionnaire. (Fowler, 2008) ii) Interviews: An interview can be undertaken to collect data, there are two types of interviews and they include face to face interview and telephone nterview, a face to face interview will involve collection of data whereby the respondent and research administrator sit together, a telephone interview on the other hand will involve calling the res pondent and answers obtained over the phone, a face to face interview is considered more expensive given that the research administrator may be required to travel and also this process may be time consuming. Fowler, 2008) Interview are further subdivided into structured and unstructured interview, structured interview involves setting up a set of questions that will be administered while unstructured involve asking the respondent to elaborate on certain issues. (Fowler, 2008) iii) Observation Observation is another method of collecting data, this method involves observing participants and recording data, for example collecting data on the number of vehicles that use a certain highway will involve the observation method of collecting data. Fowler, 2008) iv) Analyzing documents: This is secondary data collection method that involves collecting data from published documents example journals and a book, other sources include online databases which are relatively cheap methods of obtaini ng data, this method is preferred given that it is less time consuming and also less costly.This method however have a disadvantage given that it may given rise to accuracy problems, data accuracy will depend on the purpose of the data collected and that there may rise problem when data may unavailable and therefore a researcher will be required to use primary sources of data which include interview and questionnaires. Fowler, 2008) When designing the research data collection methods it is important that the researcher takes into consideration the respondent attitude, data collection methods such as questionnaires should be designed taking into consideration the reaction of the respondents when a certain question is directed to them, also the research questions should be clear and simple and should not be leading questions.The other factor that should be taken into consideration is the cost, when selecting the data collection method one should take into consideration the cost associ ated with that method and whether there exist ways to reduce such costs, face to face interview sometimes may be costly and time consuming and therefore questionnaires that are relatively cheap may be preferred, also the questionnaires may be more appropriate given that they are less time consuming given that a lot of data can be collected at once, for example a tudy that involves participants from different regions and the respondent sends the questionnaires to the respondents. (Fowler, 2008) 5) Sampling: Sampling in social research refers to the selection of a few respondents from a population, in some studies it is impossible to collect data from the entire population and therefore a sample is selected, when an appropriate sample is selected it results will represent the entire population, a sample reduces the cost associated with data collection and also reduces time consumed while collecting data.There are two types of sampling and they include probability sampling methods and non probability sampling methods. In probability sampling the sampling error can be estimated and a confidence interval established for the entire population, probability sampling methods include random sampling, systematic sampling, stratified sampling and clustered sampling. Stuart, 1994) i) Simple random sampling: In simple random sampling the population respondents or units are identified and a random number generator is used, each unit in the population is assigned a number and the unit corresponding with the random number generator is included in the sample. The appropriate sample size is calculated using the expected error and therefore the number of total units selected corresponds to the calculated sample size. Stuart, 1994) ii) Systematic sampling: This is a probability sampling method that involves the selection of the sample using intervals, the first step in undertaking a systematic sample is assigning each unit a number, the researcher then decides on the appropriate s ample size and then the sample is selected using intervals, example a study may use systematic sample with a ten unit interval, this means that the first number to be selected will be 1, the next 11, the next 21, if the interval is 5 then the first number will be 1 then 6 then 11 etc. Stuart, 1994) iii) Stratified sampling: Stratified sampling is also an acceptable probability sampling method, this method involves subdividing the entire population using certain characteristics example stratifying data into regions or gender, the next step involves undertaking simple random sampling on the categories and selecting the appropriate sample size. (Maxwell, 2005) iv) Snowball sampling: Snowball sampling is another sampling method which is a non probability sampling method, this method involves selecting the first respondent and then asking the respondent to refer you to another respondent, a good example whereSnowball sampling is used where we have certain units with unique characteristic s, example a research study on gay marriages will use these sampling method, or a study on prostitution will involve this sampling method given that the respondents will refer you to people they know who have the same characteristics. (Stuart, 1994) 6) Ethical issues: In research there are some ethical issues that need to be taken into consideration, this includes confidentiality, cause no harm to respondents, anonymity and consent.A researcher should treat information collected with confidentiality, this means that the researcher should not state that a particular respondents made a certain statement. The other ethical issue to observe is anonymity whereby the respondent should not given out their names or reference numbers that may identify them as the particular individual that gave certain statements. (Punch, 2005) The other ethical issue is consent.Participants should be briefed on the purpose of the study and also be informed on any recording that may take place, this way the researcher should gain the consent of the participants by briefing them on the purpose of the study and also how the information will be recorded. Finally the research should not cause harm to the individuals, this takes place whereby the researcher should not ask questions that offend the participants. Fowler, 2008) 7) Data analysis: When data has been collected the next step is to analyze data using statistical techniques such as calculating the mean, variance, correlation and regression analysis, all the data collected should be analyzed but some exceptions are made for example cases where we have incomplete questionnaires are rejected and not included in the analysis. In this stage the researcher should report accurately the results obtained and should not in any way alter variables collected in achieving desired results.Data should be presented as they are and a report written to show how the data respond to the research question or topic. (Bamberger, 2000) 8) Other factors to consider: A good research study will be free from bias, this means that the information and data collected from the study should not vary in any systematic way, and bias in a study may be eliminated through the use of random sampling and also eliminating biased treatment of participants that may affect their responses. (Flick, 2006) Conclusion: From the above discussion it is evident that when undertaking quantitative research one has to take into consideration a number of actors, the first step is to formulate a research question, the next step involves literature review where a researcher should search for information on previous studies undertaken on the chosen research question. The next step involves research design where the data collection method and the sampling method is chosen, a researcher may chose to use questionnaires, interview or observation to collect data. Research design also involves choosing an appropriate sampling method when the population is large, sampling m ethods include random sampling, quota sampling, systematic sampling and stratified sampling.Sampling helps in reducing costs associated with collecting data from the entire population and also is less time consuming whereby the study is undertaken only a few participants. After sampling and preparation of the data collection method the next step is data analysis and interpretation, this involves recording all the data collected and analyzing data to make statistical inferences and descriptive statistics, results should also report on how the data has helped answer the research question.Qualitative research is a method of inquiry employed in many different academic disciplines, traditionally in the social sciences, but also in market research and further contexts. [1] Qualitative researchers aim to gather an in-depth understanding of human behavior and the reasons that govern such behavior. The qualitative method investigates the why and how of decision making, not just what, where, when. Hence, smaller but focused samples are more often needed than large samples.In the conventional view, qualitative methods produce information only on the particular cases studied, and any more general conclusions are only propositions (informed assertions). Quantitative methods can then be used to seek empirical support for such research hypotheses. This view has been disputed by Oxford University professor Bent Flyvbjerg, who argues that qualitative methods and case study research may be used both for hypotheses-testing and for generalizing beyond the particular cases studied Research training in the Philippines: exploring the issues for a nation striving to enhance research quality Angelito CalmaCentre for the Study of Higher Education The University of Melbourne Abstract Internationally, research training is changing face due to global changes affecting higher education. Higher education in the Philippines is also affected by these changes. Currently, the Philippines, throu gh the Commission on Higher Education and higher education institutions, is embarking on new ways to enhance research and research training. To reach this objective, however, some areas of research and research training require attention.Thus, the purpose of this paper is two-fold: (1) to identify areas for scrutiny and (2) to propose possible strategies to enhance research training in the Philippines. Introduction It was more than a decade ago that the OECD (1995) highlighted the changing face of research training internationally. Today, research and research training remain under pressure to address a broad array of societal demands. This is due to changes globally and to how nations and universities position themselves as shareholders in a complex knowledge society.If relevance and viability were the language of the past, now and into the future issues of quality, accountability, and internationalisation of research will come to the fore. In the Philippines, higher education push es for ways to ‘[promote] research to push forward the frontiers of knowledge and to develop a culture of research among higher education institutions’ (Commission on Higher Education [CHED], 2007a, para. 2). To reach this objective, however, some areas of research and research training require inquiry and evaluation.Thus, the rationale for this paper is two-fold: (1) to identify areas for scrutiny and (2) to propose possible strategies to enhance research training in the Philippines. The effects of globalisation place necessary demands upon higher education generally. In particular, the effects are felt in the areas of teaching, research, and postgraduate research training. Marginson (2007) maintains that higher education supports ‘multiple connections across the range of teaching, research, doctoral training, and business activities’ (p. ) and universities will continually compete to occupy global spaces to position themselves strategically. Part of this global positioning strategy is advancing research. One way of doing this is by pursuing developments in postgraduate research training. Thus, research training in the future will increasingly play an important role. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the field of research training. The range of research objectives is quite diverse.However, it is observed that research into research training primarily involves the development and evaluation of practices across specific disciplines and institutions. In the Philippines, however, little has been done in this area, much less on the analysis and appraisal of national and institutional research training policies. Research training in the Philippines†¦ 2 This is why research training in the Philippines needs examination and, I will argue, development.For a country where research is at the periphery of higher education curricula and where universities are mostly ‘teaching universities’ as opposed to †˜research universities’ (Bernardo, 2007), the Philippines faces one of the greatest challenges in restructuring its higher education to compete globally, or even with its closest neighbour countries, in areas of research. In the past years, the country’s competitive advantage has largely been its human capital due to the substantial economic gains that dollar remittances from overseas workers bring in.The emphasis in higher education has been on the education and training of nurses, teachers, engineers, and computing specialists and this could well be explained by employment opportunities in the Asia-Pacific region and across the globe. This is evident in the statistical reports published by the CHED (2007b) which reflect (1) Business & Administration, (2) Medical, (3) Education & Teacher Training, and (4) Engineering & Technology courses remain as top disciplines of choice for most students in recent years.However, there has been less attention placed into the educat ion and training of undergraduate and postgraduate students in the area of research. Research remains a peripheral component of undergraduate and postgraduate curricula whilst research training continues to be an under-developed activity. The influx of students from other countries also influences higher education in the Philippines. This is especially so now that neighbour countries like South Korea increasingly view Philippine higher education institutions (HEIs) as hubs for undergraduate education.One reason for this is because English is one of the two official languages of the Philippines. However, the Philippines has thus far not positioned itself as a preferred choice for postgraduate education despite English language advantage. Perhaps some areas that need development are the HEIs’ readiness for research, their research capabilities, and the strength of their academic staff in research and research training. The Philippines remains relatively unsuccessful in attracti ng postgraduate students from Asia-Pacific compared to countries from non-English speaking backgrounds such as Singapore or Malaysia.It has been the national policy of the CHED to enhance research in the Philippines. To do this, examining and developing research training is critical. Research training is at the core of enhancing and promoting research within HEIs. There are even more reasons to develop research training in the Philippines given the strategic directions that HEIs currently take. First, amongst HEIs, one of their aims has been to attract international students due to insufficient funding on public universities as well as to move away from over-dependence on tuition fees from local students for private universities.Second, universities increasingly find it important to integrate research into their postgraduate education curricula and moving towards becoming ‘research universities’. Finally, HEIs push for local accreditation and international quality stand ards benchmarking to mark their place in Asia-Pacific. Thus, it is a critical part of this transformation and positioning to examine research training structures, policies, and practices. This paper focuses on presenting briefly the higher education system in the Philippines and the context of postgraduate education and research training within HEIs.It concludes with an exploration of some important areas for scrutiny and possible strategies to develop research training in the country. Instructions 1. Conducting Research o1 Formulate a research question. Qualitative studies aim to explore and/or describe, not explain phenomena. The question should reflect precisely what you aim to explore or describe in your study. The question should also connect to or be relevant to the field that you are studying.For example, if you are interested in exploring how the parents of young children understand their children's learning in an arts environment your question could be, â€Å"What are the parental perceptions of learning for their preschoolers ages 3 through 5 in an early childhood museum-based visual arts program? † o2 Conduct a literature review. Look for strong academic literature from peer-reviewed journals on your chosen subject. o3 Choose a qualitative approach. This should match or be connected to the subject of your study.Examples of qualitative approaches include ethnography (immersing yourself in one specific culture or group of people to conduct in-depth interviews and observation), phenomenology (exploring the participant's subjective interpretations), grounded theory (creating new theory that is grounded in the data) or action research (the researcher is part of what is being studied, such as a teacher researching her own classroom). o4 Decide on the methods that you will be using. Common qualitative methods include participant observation, direct observation, interviewing and document reviews.Some methods may work better with some approaches. For example, if you are conducting an ethnographic study you would want to rely more heavily on observation techniques. o5 Collect your data via the chosen method. o6 Analyze your data. This may include a method such as constant comparison (comparing different pieces of data against each other). Typically, qualitative researchers will analyze their data using a system of alphabetic codes that express different themes or concepts that emerge from the information.Considerations for Choosing a Topic †¢Choose a topic that you find interesting. oYou will be spending a lot of time researching and writing it, and a topic that interests you will make the process more enjoyable. †¢Pick a controversial issue that you are passionate about. oA hot topic for a speech or persuasive paper that interests you will make the research appealing. †¢Select a topic with multi-purpose research potential oIs it possible to research two different aspects of the same subject for two classes? If so, you will be multi-tasking and saving time.Note: this is not turning in the same paper for two different classes; this is using your research time wisely †¢Choose a topic that relates to your personal interests or future profession. oIf you are writing a persuasive paper on a topic of your choice can you tie it into your major so that the research will have a future benefit to you? This will add value to the research process. †¢Decide on a unique or original topic. Put your own spin on it! oImagine your professor reading 25 papers on the same topics year after year. An original topic or perspective will be welcomed favorably!